{"id":2384,"date":"2023-08-14T23:18:05","date_gmt":"2023-08-15T06:18:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/medicineshoppecourtenay.ca\/?p=2384"},"modified":"2023-08-15T22:28:42","modified_gmt":"2023-08-16T05:28:42","slug":"managing-bug-bites-stings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medicineshoppecourtenay.ca\/managing-bug-bites-stings\/","title":{"rendered":"Managing Bug Bites & Stings"},"content":{"rendered":"

By Janice Harvey, RPh, CDE<\/p>\n

The hot summer weather is a wonderful invitation to spend time outdoors, enjoying family BBQs, taking a dip at local swimming holes and beaches, tackling hiking trails, and getting in a last camping trip during the Labour Day long weekend. It\u2019s also the time when we\u2019re most likely to get bitten or stung by insects.<\/p>\n

Bites vs. stings<\/h4>\n

Some of the most common biting insects are mosquitoes, flies, fleas and ticks. Insect bites don\u2019t usually cause much skin damage, but they do leave a puncture mark. The saliva can include substances that numb the area, prevent clotting, and cause inflammation. Bites from spiders (arachnids, not insects) will usually sting a bit initially, which then leads to itching and inflammation.<\/p>\n

Wasps, bees and fire ants are common stinging insects. They have a stinger through which they inject venom. When a honey bee stings, the stinger is left behind and the bee dies soon after, but that\u2019s not the case for bumble bees and wasps, which can sting more than once.<\/p>\n

What are the symptoms?<\/h4>\n

Most people will experience only mild, localized reactions to bites and stings: minimal pain, itching, redness, and swelling. However, some individuals will have a more significant reaction that may last longer than 7 days and can include a large area of swelling that extends beyond the bite or sting site, hives, joint pain and\/or fever. \u201cSkeeter syndrome\u201d is the term used for an intense reaction that results in dramatic swelling, heat, redness, itching and pain, as well as a low-grade fever that occurs within hours of a (usually mosquito) bite. Severe reactions are more likely to the stings of bees, wasps, hornets, and yellow jackets. Having a severe or extensive local reaction increases the risk of a systemic (anaphylactic) reaction in the future.<\/p>\n

Is treatment really necessary?<\/h4>\n

In the case of bug bites, your pharmacist can recommend over-the-counter products, such as antihistamines, pain relievers, and products to relieve itch. There are many options, with different active ingredients:<\/p>\n